Selling guide · 4 min read · Checked 21 October 2026
How Much Does It Cost to Sell a House in Victoria?
In short
Budget roughly 2% to 4% of the sale price. On a $1.2 million Melbourne home that is about $27,000 to $45,000: agent commission (roughly 1.6% to 2.5%), marketing ($6,500 to $12,000), conveyancing, a mortgage discharge fee, and any repairs or styling. Investors should also plan for capital gains tax, and every seller needs an ATO clearance certificate before settlement.
Use the property selling cost calculatorA worked example
Here is what selling a $1.2 million home in Melbourne’s east typically costs. Your figures will depend on the agent, the campaign and your loan.
| Agent commission (1.6% to 2.5%) | $19,200 to $30,000 |
|---|---|
| Marketing campaign | $6,500 to $12,000 |
| Conveyancing, including the Section 32 | About $900 to $2,300 |
| Mortgage discharge | About $160 to $350, plus a small registration fee |
| Repairs, cleaning and styling | Varies; styling a family home is often $3,500 to $8,000 |
| Typical total, before styling | About $27,000 to $45,000 |
Agent commission
Commission is negotiable. In Victoria it must be written into the sales authority before you sign. If it is a percentage, the authority must also show it in dollars, with GST shown separately. There is no cooling-off period once you sign an authority, so read it first.
Compare agents on what you will net, not on the fee alone. A lower fee is no saving if the campaign or the negotiation is weaker.
Marketing
Marketing costs are negotiable and must also be recorded in the sales authority. Sellers usually pay them, and they are often owed whether or not the home sells. Portal listings are the biggest single cost: in one 2025 Melbourne example, $3,289 of a $5,880 marketing bill was the realestate.com.au listing.
Ask for marketing itemised at cost. Any rebates an agent receives from suppliers must be passed on to you. Ask whether you can pay at settlement rather than upfront.
Legal and loan costs
- Conveyancing: your conveyancer or solicitor prepares the vendor statement (Section 32) and contract, and handles settlement. Quotes for sellers commonly run from about $880 to $2,275, with most around $1,000.
- Mortgage discharge: lenders charge a fee to release your mortgage, from about $160 to $350 at the big four banks, plus a small Land Services Victoria registration fee.
- Fixed-rate loans: breaking a fixed loan early can cost far more than the discharge fee. Ask your lender for a break-cost estimate before you list.
Tax
- Your home: capital gains tax usually does not apply to your main residence.
- Investment property: capital gains tax applies to the gain. Today, individuals who have held a property for at least 12 months generally get a 50% discount. Under federal law passed in June 2026, gains that accrue from 1 July 2027 are taxed differently, with indexation replacing the discount and a 30% minimum rate. Ask your accountant to estimate your tax before you sign.
- ATO clearance certificate: since 1 January 2025, every Australian-resident seller needs one by settlement, whatever the price. Without it the buyer must withhold 15% of the price and pay it to the ATO. Apply early: it can take up to 28 days and lasts 12 months.
- Land tax: for contracts since 1 January 2024, you generally cannot pass land tax on to the buyer through settlement adjustments, unless the property is worth more than $10.7 million.
Settlement adjustments
Council rates, water charges and owners corporation fees are shared between you and the buyer from the settlement date. If you have paid ahead, you are reimbursed. If you are behind, it comes out of your proceeds.
How to keep costs down
- Get every agent’s fee, marketing budget and price evidence in writing, and compare them side by side.
- Ask for marketing at cost, payable at settlement.
- Spend on cheap, visible fixes rather than renovations.
- Talk to your accountant and lender before you list, not after you sign.
- Order your ATO clearance certificate as soon as you decide to sell.
Questions
What people ask us
What is a normal commission in Melbourne?
Roughly 1.6% to 2.5% of the sale price, with around 2% common. It is negotiable, and it must be shown in the sales authority in dollars before you sign.
Do I pay marketing if my home does not sell?
Often yes. Marketing is usually the seller’s cost regardless of the result, so check your sales authority and ask whether it can be paid at settlement.
Do I pay stamp duty when I sell?
No. Stamp duty (land transfer duty) is paid by the buyer.
Do I need a clearance certificate if I live in Australia?
Yes. Since 1 January 2025, Australian-resident sellers of any property need an ATO clearance certificate by settlement, or the buyer must withhold 15% of the price.
Do I pay capital gains tax on my home?
Usually not if it has been your main residence the whole time you owned it. Investment properties and homes used to earn income can be different, so ask your accountant.
Sources
- Consumer Affairs Victoria: selling property with or without an agent
- ATO: Australian residents and clearance certificates
- ATO: CGT discount
- Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Reform No. 1) Act 2026
- SRO Victoria: land tax and changes of ownership
- OpenAgent: conveyancing costs (October 2026)
- Mozo: mortgage discharge fees (June 2026)
- ABC News: REA listing costs (June 2025)